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Foam in Home Jam Making - What It Is and What To Do About It!
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This month's notes: May 2008: Spring is here!: strawberries are here in the deep South and are peaking or fading in California, Texas and Florida!  Find a strawberry festival near you! And see mid summer Blueberry festivals here. Organic farms are still not common, but any that are, have the word ORGANIC by their name! Check out my easy canning directions, and canning equipment or How to make ice cream and ice cream making equipment and manuals
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What To Do About the Foam on Your Jam!

Your are happily making jam, following the direction in a book or box of pectin... until it says "skim the foam, or add 1 teaspoon of butter to prevent foaming".  Foam?  Foaming?  What is it?  Does your jam have rabies?

Nope, the foam is just the result of bubbles from the boiling jam coming up through the viscous jam.  Just like a child blowing bubbles, the boiling jam produces bubbles.

Why remove it?

Well, it just doesn't taste very good.  It doesn't taste bad, but it is not the consistency most people like in jam. It certainly won't hurt you, though.

What can I do about the foam

Besides making a B-grade horror movies with it, You can either prevent it or remove it.

Prevent it

1 teaspoon of butter, margarine or vegetable oil, added before you heat the mixture will almost eliminate it. On the downside, some food scientists worry that the small amount of butter could cause the batch to spoil sooner. I suspect this particular group of scientists probably still live at home...

Remove it

When I forget to add the butter (about 50% of the time), I just wait till I remove the jam from the heat, let it sit for a minute or two and then skim the foam off with a ladle.

I save the foam in a microwavable container.  See below for why!

 

 

What can I do with the foam?

When I am done making jam for the day, I usually have about 1 cup of congealed foam.  Looks a lot like a healthy lung.  That's not very appealing to most people, so....

Just pop it into a microwave for 30 to 60 seconds or so on high.  Be sure to watch it the entire time, or it may boil over.  You want to get it hot again and to boil up a bit.

 

 

 

 Once you remove it and it cools, it will look, act and taste like regular jam again!  Rather than attempting to put this back into a batch for canning, this is the jam I stick in the fridge to use fresh!

 

 

 

 

Blake's Easy and Illustrated Jam and Ice Cream Directions

I've got some other pages for specific types of jam, too:

Jams and jellies:

Ice Cream, Gelato and Sorbets with your own fruit

 

Home Canning Kits

Features:


* All the tools you need for hot waterbath canning - in one comprehensive set!
* Complete with 21 1/2 qt. enameled waterbath canner and "Ball Blue Book" of canning.
* Also includes canning rack, funnel, jar lifter, jar wrencher, bubble freer, tongs and lid lifter.
* A Kitchen Krafts exclusive collection.

This is the same type of standard canner that my grandmother used to make everything from applesauce to jams and jellies to tomato and spaghetti sauce!. This complete kit includes everything you need and lasts for years: the canner, jar rack, jar grabber tongs, lid lifting wand, a plastic funnel, labels, bubble freer, and the bible of canning, the Ball Blue Book. It's much cheaper than buying the items separately. You'll never need anything else except jars and lids (and the jars are reusable). To see more canners, of different styles, makes and prices, click here!

Average Customer Review: 5.0 out of 5 stars
Usually ships in 1-2 business days

Canning books

Canning & Preserving for Dummies
by Karen Ward
Average Customer Review: 5.0 out of 5 stars
Usually ships in 24 hours

Price: $11.89
You Save: $5.10 (30%)

The Ball Blue Book of Preserving

This is THE book on canning! My grandmother used this book when I was a child. It tells you in simple instructions how to can almost anything; complete with recipes for jam, jellies, pickles, sauces, canning vegetables, meats, etc. If it can be canned, this book likely tells you how! Click on the link below for more information and / or to buy (no obligation to buy)

Price $8.95


Summary - Typical Cost of Making Homemade Jam - makes 8 jars, 8 oz each**

Item Quantity Cost in 2006 Source Subtotal
Berries (strawberries) 1 gallon $8.00/gallon Pick your own $8.00
Canning jars (8 oz size), includes lids and rings 18 jars $7.00/dozen WalMart, BigLots,
Publix, Kroger
$10.00
Sugar 4 cups $2.00 WalMart, BigLots,
Publix, Kroger
$2.00
Pectin (low sugar, dry) 1 and a third boxes * $2.00 per box WalMart, BigLots,
Publix, Kroger
$2.70
Total $22.70 total
or about $1.25 per jar
* pectin use varies - blackberry jam needs very little, raspberry a little more, strawberry the most.

** - This assumes you already have the pots, pans, ladles, and reusable equipment. Note that you can reuse the jars and reduce the cost further; just buy new lids (the rings are reusable, but the flat lids are not)!

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